Better Teaching
Helping you to hone your craft, improving the art and science of teaching.
Guide Students, Don’t Let Them Wander
I so often let my most advanced students pick their own paths. What I thought was empowering, actually led to stagnation. Students need guides!
Three Jobs of Teaching
Which of the three jobs brings you joy? And which one sucks the life from you?
Climbing Blooms With A Science Lesson
How I’d push a mere science demonstration to higher level of Bloom’s Taxonomy.
Plan Around Thinking, Not Just Content
Teachers who are most successful at differentiation plan for thinking, not merely for content.
How Do We Make On-Level Writers Into Advanced Writers?
I knew how to help my below-level writers become on-level. But how the heck do you make the next step?
Ask Sequences, Never One-Off Questions
Beware one-off questions. Any question that we prepare should have a natural follow-up question. And those follow-ups should push students up Bloom’s Taxonomy.
Differentiate Like A Playground
Here’s why I never approach a lesson as being “for a grade.” Instead, I think of a lesson as I’d think of baseball, chess, or the piano.
Using Art to Practice Reading
When you’re teaching a reading skill, can you replace some of those dull sample texts with glorious artwork?
Improve Objectives By Asking “Then What?”
How to push your learning objective beyond the bottom of Bloom’s and get kids thinking in interesting ways.
Help Students to Memorize Anything
If we want students to remember the material we teach, we have to set them up for success. Use techniques like chunking, mnemonics, and spaced repetition to slowly move information into your students’ long-term memory.
How to Help Students Remember their Notes
There’s no special note-taking system to solve your students’ memorization needs. Instead, we have to teach them how (and when) to review their notes.
Find The Controversy in Any Topic
By leveraging a point of contention, we can get students interested in just about any topic. Yes, even boring old spelling has controversy we can exploit!
The Frayer Model – A Tool To Explain Concepts
I love Dorothy Frayer’s 1969 model for developing a deep understanding of a concept: The Frayer Model! It really illustrates how insufficient a mere definition is when trying to explain an idea.
Is it a Lesson or Just a Topic?
Early in my career, I mixed up “topics” with “lesson.” Here’s how I learned to plan real lesson objectives, not merely list my topic.
Fluency: Asking For (Way) More Than One Answer
Being able to generate many possible answers is key to high-level thinking. So why don’t we ask students to do it more often?
Creating Your Philosophy On Homework
I had a reader ask a question about homework and gifted kids and I figured this was a pretty common question. My thought: you need a philosophy about this.
Getting to the Root of Problems with “The Five Whys”
Often, the problems we try to solve are not the root problems. The Five Whys is a thinking tool to help you sift through the superficial to find the real issue.
The Inert Knowledge Problem
90 years ago, Alfred North Whitehead used the term “the inert knowledge problem” to describe an issue he faced while teaching. I’ll bet you’ve seen the same thing…
The Curse of Knowledge in an Infant Safety Class
My recent experience as a learner and what it’s like when your teacher falls into the trap of Curse of Knowledge.
Thinking or Remembering: Abstract and Concrete
One way to emphasizing Thinking over mere Remembering is to consider the level of abstraction we’re asking students to use. You might think of abstraction as a spectrum from highly specific, concrete details to really big (but vague) ideas.
Are Students Thinking or Merely Remembering?
The more I started looking, the more I realized that most of my questions asked students to remember, not actually think.
Why Non-Examples Are As Important As Examples
Providing high-quality exemplars is only half the battle. Serve up a nice and terrible non-example, and you’ll highlight just what makes that great version so great.
Narcissistic Teaching (and how to change it)
I’ve been reading my friends’ dissertations and writing up my discoveries. In this episode, I encounter the term “narcissistic pedagogy” and it rocks my world.
Brain Friendly Puzzlements
I’m reading Teaching With the Brain in Mind and realized how my weekly Puzzlements mailer has some great connections to a brain-friendly classroom! The author, Eric Jensen, writes about creating a safe classroom in which the brain can learn. Here are a few notes I’ve made. Novelty Jensen explains how the brain loves new things. […]
What We Can Learn From Super Mario’s Levels
If the designers have done their jobs, the player should always feel slightly challenged, but never overwhelmed. As teachers, we should aim for the same goal: students who are stimulated but not frustrated.
Abundance or Deficit Thinking?
It’s easy to be miserly and hold onto every resource, thinking it might be the last. But I’ve learned that what I have can grow – when I use it well. The same is true of our classroom resources.
Expectations and Scaffolds
When I see successful lessons, I’m almost always most impressed with how the teacher has set the stage for success. When I look back on my biggest failures, it was almost always a lack scaffolding that caused the problem. Expectations and scaffolds are vital to classroom success.
The Curse Of Knowledge
The Curse of Knowledge: once you know something, it’s hard to think from the perspective of someone who doesn’t know it. And the more you know, the harder it gets.
Talking Less: Two Discussion Tics
Leading discussions is hard work. To grease the wheels, I developed two weird tics: re-stating and repeating louder. Both increase dependency on me, and enable students to become passive listeners.
Non-Examples are as Important as Examples
As teachers, we use tons of examples to illustrate concepts. But an example becomes even more powerful when paired with its opposite: the non-example.
Talking Less: Making Better Class Announcements
Many of our words are wasted not on teaching, but on announcements, directions, and updates. Imagine yourself waiting at an airport. Think of the constant stream of “important announcements” broadcast over the speakers. There are so many, that you simply stop hearing them.
Talking Less: Shocking Stats On What Students Can Hear
When you’re up speaking in front of a group, it’s so easy to assume that they’re hanging on your every word. The reality is we are incapable of hearing as fast as people speak. We can’t hear everything someone says, let alone remember, let alone understand.
First Level: 3 Final Ideas
A final wrap up of the First Level series, three ideas from the archives that fit perfectly with setting up a long term goal in the first weeks of school.
First Level: Non-Academic Goals
Do you know what your kids’ goals are beyond grades? Take a few minutes to delve into their lives outside of the classroom.
First Levels: Sentence Starters
As silly as it may sound, providing sentence stems or “fill in the blanks” can give your kids the scaffold they need to achieve a higher level of success.
First Levels: Classroom Layout
One “first level” teachers must carefully prepare is the physical classroom layout.
Advice On Planning From Super Mario’s Creator
“When we’re doing an action game… we begin making level one once everything else is completed.” – Shigeru Miyamoto
An Easy Way To Ask For Student Feedback
I’m sure, as a teacher, you wonder about your students’ honest feedback. You’d like to know what they really think, but formal, anonymous evaluations from students are probably pretty darn scary. Here’s a much simpler way to get started…
Expectations Influence Performance
One comment I hear that really breaks my heart is: “My students couldn’t do that.”
Kids Aren’t Naturally Good At Technology
Sure, students use a lot of technology, but that doesn’t mean they use it correctly, completely, or competently. Kids have an improvised tech-literacy in the same way a bright child might have an improvised ability to read before starting school.