Grade 5
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TEKS ELA Standard: 5.10.D
describe how the author’s use of imagery, literal and figurative language such as simile and metaphor, and sound devices achieves specific purposes
Personification: A River
A river that chases, chuckles, and grips things with a gurgle. Your students will see how a writer turns plain water into a living creature, then try it themselves on fire, snow, or traffic.
Smoke-Breathing Godzilla Tree
Jingle Bells on Wrenches
Extreme Closeup in Slow Motion
Blue Flames of Kawah Ijen Volcano
A Glowing Turtle
Dust Storm Over Phoenix
Metal Lattice Light Enough to Sit on a Dandelion
Faig Ahmed’s Surreal Woolen Carpets
Guitar Strings Vibrating Up Close
Red Hot Cannonball in Water
A Steel Table Played Like an Instrument
Insects Taking Off in Slow Motion
Pancakes That Look Like Bacon and Eggs
Danny MacAskill’s BMX Stunts on Giant Toys
Starling Murmurations
Iridescent Steam Up Close
Fruit and Vegetable Carving
Kayaking Into Fingal’s Cave
Lake Michigan Ice Breaking Away
Laika’s Stop-Motion Techniques
Blanket Octopus Unfurls Its Skin
Banana Juggling by Joseph Viatte
Ice Drummers Play a Frozen Lake
Pygmy Seahorse Camouflage
Snake, Stick, or Caterpillar?
Wine Glass Played Underwater
Glass Armonica
Canon in D by Train Horns
Time-Lapse Volcano Eruption
Liquid Mercury Balloon in Slow Motion
A Mirror Made Entirely Out of Fur
Swimming Through a Lake of Jellyfish
Super Specific Similes – Slimy Broccoli
Start with a basic simile. Now make it more specific. Now even more. Watch how much better writing gets with each round.
Super Specific Similes: Loud Class
Let’s make this simile about a loud class super specific!
Fancier Figurative Language: Use the Opposite
Let’s start with “As cold as fire.”
Fancier Figurative Language: Move the Simile
What if we started a sentence with the simile?
Doubling Up Writing: Anadiplosis
Repeating words can be what you want, if what you want is an interesting effect. (Psst, that’s an example of anadiplosis!)
Writing Sample: The Jungle Book (Bagheera)
A passage from The Jungle Book to use as a mentor text, discussion starter, or writing prompt.
Fancier Figurative Language: Advanced Repetition
Is your students’ use of repetition limited to, “The girl was very, very, very fast.”? Let’s borrow some ideas from Shakespeare!
Advanced Alliteration and Consonance
When students learn about alliteration, it’s hard to steer them away from goofy tongue-twisters. Certainly, there must be more powerful and practical ways of using alliteration. In this lesson, I draw on delicious examples from Shakespeare to show how a very advanced writer used alliteration. Then, I break those ideas down so students can try them out.
Writing Sample: The Wind in the Willows
A passage from The Wind in the Willows to use as a mentor text, discussion starter, or writing prompt.
Writing Sample: The Fall of the House of Usher
A passage from “The Fall of the House of Usher” to use as a mentor text, discussion starter, or writing prompt.
What’s In My Brain: Cute Baby vs Fast Cheetah
Can students spot similes vs metaphors?
Describing Author’s Voice
What if… Edgar Allen Poe wrote Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland?